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Inclusive Movement Breaks for Neurodiverse Students

Published Mar 31, 25
4 min read

The holistic growth of the student is increasingly crucial in the current rapidly evolving educational environment. Test scores and academic rigor remain important however, a growing body of research highlights a crucial factor that is often left unnoticed: movement breaks in schools. The need for structured and purposeful physical activities in the classroom is more crucial than ever. Classrooms that are confined to a single room and a growing amount of screen time are now the commonplace. This guide will explain why movement breaks are essential to every school day, the benefits they offer and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What are movement breaks at schools?

Motion breaks--also known as breaks for the brain, activity breaks, or physical activity breaks--are brief periods during the school day when students are encouraged to engage in physical activities. They can be anything from just a few minutes of stretching or dancing to more organized games, exercises or even mindfulness-based activities that require moving. The movement breaks, unlike classes in physical education that adhere to an established curriculum, are often, short interruptions of the class's sedentary time. They help refocus students' minds and reenergize them.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Running in the same
  • Yoga Poses or Stretching
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games that require group participation.
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why Movement Breaks Matter: The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive impact of exercise breaks on the health of a person is among the main reasons to incorporate them. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), children and adolescents should participate in at 60 minutes of exercise activities each day. But, many children fall short of this recommendation because of the long hours they spend in the classroom.

School-based movement breaks Provide a variety of health benefits

  • Improve your cardiovascular fitness
  • Improve flexibility and strength of muscles
  • Weight management: Support healthy weight loss
  • Help combat childhood obesity

Regular exercise also improves the immune system and encourages the development of lifelong healthy lifestyles.

2. Benefits for the Brain and Education

Contrary to the widely held belief that spending more time in school leads to better scores, research has proven that taking movement breaks during classes can enhance the academic level of students . Physical activity increases the blood flow to your brain. This provides nutrients and oxygen that are essential to brain function.

The most important academic benefits are:

  • Focus and attention are improved.
  • Memory retention is enhanced
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Engagement and participation
  • Increased focus on task

Studies have found that students who are given breaks for movement return to their work with greater concentration and show greater achievement scores when compared with those without such breaks.

3. Mental and Emotional Well-being

Mental health is a matter that affects a lot of students. Anxiety, stress and depression are a major concern for children who are in school. The movement breaks play an important role in helping to regulate emotions and mental well-being.

Emotional Benefits include:

  • Stress and anxiety are lessened.
  • Self-esteem and improved mood
  • Endorphins are released and create a positive feeling
  • Social interaction opportunities and teamwork

The physical exercise you engage in during the day can help to let go of any tension anger, stress or anxiety. This will create a positive classroom atmosphere.

All learners benefit from movement breaks

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial for students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or difficulties with sensory processing, or other special needs. These students can benefit from physical activity in regulating their energy levels, improving executive function and participating in academic activities.

Inclusion Classrooms that are inclusive

Breaks in the movement are easily modified to meet the needs of different types of age groups, abilities and learning styles. From simple chair stretching to group-based activities that are interactive, break breaks are designed to make sure that that every child gets the chance to succeed.

Methods for incorporating movement into your workout Breaks

Teachers can benefit from this toolkit

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 mins, especially in long instructional blocks.
  • Make it simple. Choose routines that are simple to perform and require no equipment or preparation.
  • Make it fun: Integrate music, storytelling or other themes that keep your students interested.
  • Get students involved: Have students choose or lead their favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Support for building: Educate staff and families about the benefits of taking breaks to move.
  • Establish policies: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or require them.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with the necessary training and tools to conduct activity breaks in a confident manner.
  • Track the progress of your practice: Collect and track feedback to improve practices.

Learn from home or via hybrid learning

Virtual learning is not any different. Breaks for movement are just as important. Teachers can either lead video-based activity sessions or provide students with movement-related challenges to finish at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't movements breaks waste instructional time?"

However studies show that students who regularly move are more focused, less disruptive and more efficient during lessons. Breaks for movement can be an investment in learning, not an interruption.

How do we make the time to move if our schedules are jammed?

The duration of movement breaks is usually 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into interludes between subjects, or during periods that require intense concentration. Even a short amount of activity can have noticeable advantages.

"What do we do if our classroom is limited?"

Many activities that require only a little space, or can be performed standing beside desks. In small classrooms, seated stretching, chair-yoga or just simple hand and arm exercises can be beneficial.

The Broader Impact: School Culture and Movement Breaks

It's not just about individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks; it's also about creating a culture in schools that is centered around health, wellbeing and lifelong learning. Schools that emphasize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:

  • Healthier overall for students and fewer absences
  • Enhanced school spirit and community
  • Greater satisfaction with the teacher and lower burnout rates
  • Academic results that are more impressive

Movement breaks can also align with other wellness activities, such as social-emotional learning, nutrition education, and anti-bullying programs.

Get Started with These Tips

  1. Start with a small amount: Begin with one or two break breaks per day, and then increase the number of breaks.
  2. Be constant. Include movement in your routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate the activities to keep students engaged.
  4. Get Feedback: Ask students and teachers for input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who are enthusiastically involved.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the recommended frequency for schools to institute movement breaks?

Experts suggest schools take a 30-minute break to walk around. However, the duration of breaks can be adjusted in accordance with the needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. No. Movement breaks are not as a substitute for regular physical education. They are meant to enhance it.

Are movement breaks appropriate for everyone?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement require no equipment or only basic items such as balls, scarves, or even music.

Incorporating movement breaks into every schoolday is a simple, evidence-based strategy with far-reaching benefits. From improving academic performance to improving physical health, to promoting the mental health of students and improving classroom behavior The research proves: movement matters. No matter if you're a teacher administrator or parent, or even a an advocate for policy, promoting and implementing regular breaks in your routine can be a significant investment in the future of our children's success.

Let's make moving a mandatory part of every student's school experience. Because when students move, they learn, grow and flourish.